Cumulative quiz -  chapters 7,9,11,12,13,14,18

 

Multiple Choice

Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

 

____ 1. An owner’s claim to the assets of a business is called owner’s ____.

a.

property

c.

equity

b.

liabilities

d.

credits

 

 

____ 2. When accountants record business transactions, they use a system called ____.

a.

double-entry accounting

c.

accounts payable

b.

accounts receivable

d.

the accounting equation

 

 

____ 3. An income statement has all the following sections EXCEPT ____.

a.

revenues

c.

operating expenses

b.

gross profit on sales

d.

current liabilities

 

 

____ 4. Which term refers to the amount of revenue that remains after expenses for the period are subtracted?

a.

mark up

c.

gross profit on sales

b.

net income

d.

cost of merchandise sold

 

 

____ 5. On a balance sheet, the balance in Accounts Payable decreases when ____.

a.

money is paid to creditors

c.

supplies are purchased

b.

merchandise is sold for cash

d.

owner’s equity increases

 

 

____ 6. Which cost does physician expense coverage usually meet?

a.

local ambulance service

c.

anesthesia

b.

routine nursing care

d.

doctor visits

 

 

____ 7. A provision that requires a policyholder to pay all costs up to a certain amount after which the insurance company pays 100 percent of the remaining is called ____.

a.

stop-loss

c.

copayment

b.

coinsurance

d.

comprehensive major medical

 

 

____ 8. Policyholders are paid in cash under ____.

a.

dental expense insurance

c.

hospital indemnity policies

b.

dread disease policies

d.

long-term care insurance

 

 

____ 9. Private companies offer ____.

a.

Medicare Part A

c.

Medigap

b.

Medicare Part B

d.

Medicaid

 

 

____ 10. Worker’s compensation is available only to workers who ____.

a.

are injured on the job

c.

work for the state

b.

do not have Social Security

d.

are injured at home

 

 

____ 11. A person joins an insurance company by purchasing a contract called a ____.

a.

premium

c.

policy

b.

fee

d.

claim

 

 

____ 12. In insurance, anything that may possibly cause a loss is known as a ____.

a.

risk

c.

hazard

b.

peril

d.

liability

 

 

____ 13. Buying an insurance policy is an example of risk ____.

a.

avoidance

c.

assumption

b.

reduction

d.

shifting

 

 

____ 14. Which term refers to loss in value as an item gets older?

a.

depreciation

c.

replacement value

b.

cash value

d.

endorsement

 

 

____ 15. Collision insurance covers ____.

a.

injuries to persons in an auto accident the insured person causes

b.

damage to the auto of the insured person no matter who is at fault

c.

damage to an uninsured auto in an accident the uninsured causes

d.

medical expenses for anyone injured in the auto of the insured

 

 

____ 16. A driver’s insurance premium rates will probably increase if he or she ____.

a.

moves to a rural area

b.

buys an auto that requires simple repairs

c.

takes a driver training course

d.

receives several traffic tickets

 

 

____ 17. Some states collect a personal property tax on ____.

a.

gasoline

c.

automobiles

b.

alcoholic beverages

d.

medicines

 

 

____ 18. Earned income includes ____.

a.

dividends from investments

c.

interest from banks

b.

bonuses from work

d.

student loan interest

 

 

____ 19. Which amounts are NOT included in your gross income?

a.

exemptions

c.

exclusions

b.

reductions

d.

deductions

 

 

____ 20. Earnings on a traditional IRA are ____.

a.

tax-exempt

c.

taxed income

b.

tax-deferred

d.

tax credits

 

 

____ 21. A person must use Form 1040 if he or she ____.

a.

makes less than $50,000

c.

has $300 in taxable interest

b.

deducts medical expenses

d.

claims a tax credit for child care

 

 

____ 22. An apartment building is considered ____.

a.

an indirect investment

c.

a commercial property

b.

a tax shelter

d.

a real estate investment trust

 

 

____ 23. The value of a real estate investment may decrease if ____.

a.

interest rates rise

c.

inflation rises

b.

the economy declines

d.

purchasing power decreases

 

 

____ 24. In the year 2000, an ounce of gold was worth ____.

a.

$5

c.

$275

b.

$50

d.

$850

 

 

____ 25. Precious gems are rated for all the following characteristics EXCEPT ____.

a.

color

c.

clarity

b.

weight

d.

origin

 

 

____ 26. An advantage of using the Internet for adding to a collection is ____.

a.

low prices

b.

items are authentic

c.

access to sellers from around the world

d.

the opportunities to examine items closely

 

 

____ 27. Stock that has steady earnings and continues paying dividends even during economic declines is known as ____.

a.

cyclical stock

c.

small cap stock

b.

growth stock

d.

defensive stock

 

 

____ 28. Most over-the-counter stock is traded through ____.

a.

IPOs

c.

AMEX

b.

the NYSE

d.

Nasdaq

 

 

____ 29. Renting is often a wise choice for someone who wants ____.

a.

pets

c.

privacy

b.

stability

d.

mobility

 

 

____ 30. Your biggest monthly expense as a tenant is the ____.

a.

rent

c.

utilities

b.

security deposit

d.

renter’s insurance

 

 

____ 31. The listing price is the amount that the ____.

a.

owner asks for the house

c.

buyer accepts for the house

b.

buyer offers for the house

d.

buyer borrows to finance the house

 

 

____ 32. A lender may ask a buyer to deposit money in an escrow account for paying ____.

a.

property taxes

c.

loan interest

b.

closing costs

d.

the principal

 

 

Matching

 

Match each item with the correct statement below.

a.

coinsurance

f.

disability income insurance

b.

Blue Shield

g.

beneficiary

c.

health maintenance organization (HMO)

h.

whole life insurance

d.

point-of-service plan (POS)

i.

endowment

e.

Medicaid

j.

double indemnity

 

 

____ 33. the percentage of the medical expenses the policyholder must pay in addition to the deductible

 

____ 34. a rider to a life insurance policy that pays twice the value of the policy if the policyholder is killed in an accident

 

____ 35. a permanent policy for which the policyholder pays a specified premium for the rest of his or her life

 

____ 36. a statewide organization that provides benefits for surgical and medical services performed by physicians

 

____ 37. directly employs or contracts with selected physicians and other medical professionals to provide health care services in exchange for a fixed, prepaid monthly premium

 

____ 38. a medical assistance program offered to certain low-income individuals and families

 

____ 39. a person named to receive the benefits from an insurance policy

 

____ 40. combines features of HMOs and PPOs

 

____ 41. provides regular cash income when a person is unable to work because of pregnancy, non work-related accident, or illness

 

____ 42. provides coverage for a specific period of time and pays an agreed-upon sum of money to the policyholder if he or she is still living at the end of the period

 

Match each item with the correct statement below.

a.

negligence

f.

endorsement

b.

deductible

g.

actual cash value

c.

claim

h.

replacement value

d.

liability

i.

bodily injury liability

e.

personal property floater

j.

medical payments coverage

 

 

____ 43. covers the damage or loss of a specific valuable item

 

____ 44. an insurance payment based on what the item costs to replace minus depreciation

 

____ 45. applies to the medical expenses of anyone who is injured in the insured’s automobile, including the insured

 

____ 46. the failure to take ordinary or reasonable care to prevent accidents from happening

 

____ 47. a request for insurance payment to cover a financial loss

 

Match each item with the correct statement below.

a.

tax liability

f.

exclusion

b.

inheritance tax

g.

adjusted gross income

c.

estate tax

h.

taxable income

d.

withhold

i.

tax deduction

e.

income tax return

j.

exemption

 

 

____ 48. an amount of income that is not included in a person’s gross income

 

____ 49. the amount of income on which a person’s income tax is computed

 

____ 50. a tax collected on the property left by a person in his or her will

 

____ 51. to take out Social Security and income tax payments from an employee's paycheck and send it to the Internal Revenue Service

 

____ 52. income minus reductions such as contributions to an IRA or student loan interest

 

____ 53. any expense a person is allowed to subtract from his or her adjusted gross income to arrive at his or her taxable income

 

____ 54. a deduction from a person’s adjusted gross income for himself or herself, a spouse, and qualified dependents

 

____ 55. a tax collected on the value of a person’s property at the time of his or her death

 

____ 56. determines whether a person has paid too much or too little in income taxes over the year

 

____ 57. the total amount of taxes a person owes

 

Match each item with the correct statement below.

a.

direct investment

f.

financial leverage

b.

commercial property

g.

REITs

c.

indirect investment

h.

rhodium

d.

syndicate

i.

precious gems

e.

participation certificate

j.

Ginnie Mae

 

 

____ 58. an investment that works like a mutual fund but invests in real estate or mortgage loans

 

____ 59. an association of investors organized as a corporation, trust, or limited partnership

 

____ 60. the use of borrowed funds for investment purposes

 

____ 61. rough mineral deposits that are dug from the earth and shaped into brilliant jewels

 

Short Answer

 

62. If you could choose just one rider to your life insurance policy, which would it be—a waiver of disability benefit, an accidental death benefit, or a guaranteed insurability option? Explain your answer.