|
This clipping shows that Bishop Garber probably was
one of the founders of the church. His wife was a Miller.
He settled in Augusta County, Va., time not known, secured
a tract of land near the church, and there reared a family of
fifteen children. He undoubtedly was buried in the Middle
River Churchyard, but as the wooden crosses at the graves
have crumbled beyond reading the names painted on them,
this cannot be verified. It could have been ascertained through
the records of the Church had there been any, but the Dunkard
Church never kept accurate records nor paid its preachers.
Levi Garber's old German Bible in the possession of his grandson,
Christian Coffman, containing a page that was partly torn away,
held intact the date of birth of the son that was the founder of this
Garber line in Iowa, Nebraska, and Oklahoma. There is a traditon
that the founder of this family sailed from Hamburg to America from
a certain canton in Switzerland where live many Garbers.
Every Garber in Virginia was a property owner. But it has remained
for the Oklahoma Garbers to secure vast fortunes through
the development of oil fields. The Garbers in these Western States
have been business men, professional men, mostly lawyers and merchants
of some line, with a few bankers. They have lost their identity
with the Dunkard Church and transferred their community activities
to some line of politics in connection with their private business.
The Garbers of Virginia were never slave owners. They
were plain folk dominated by sterling principles of justice,
honesty, and the brotherhood of man. Their church tenets
forbad their fighting in the army with guns but their voices
rang with no uncertain sound in unison with Abraham Lincoln
through all the dark days of the Civil War, in a part of
Virginia where it was almost suicidal to proclaim the Union
cause. For the most part the very fierceness of their denunciation
of the principles of slavery from their pulpits and from
public platforms proved their immunity from persecution, but
occasionally some of them would be compelled to hide in the
mountains or travel to West Virginia, Kentucky, or to the
mountain regions of the Carolinas where they preached the
gospel of freedom as they rode on horseback from congregation
to congregation and helped direct the work of the "Underground
Railroad" as it was called in that region.
One known as "Cousin Sam" was a powerful Dunkard preacher
and "Union" organizer who held many notable debates throughout
these States, and even in the State of Iowa. He has been credited
with the discovering to the country of Andrew Johnson, second Vice-President
with President Lincoln, and it was the grief of "Cousin
Sam's" last years that Johnson turned out to be a "politician" instead
of the "sterling Unionist" he was supposed to be. Sheridan's Raid of
the Shenandoah Valley was one of the outcomes of their tireless
efforts to "win the war for freedom" and the Middle River Dunkard
Church community was not far from the line of Sheridan's Raid
when he crossed the Middle Fork of the Shenandoah on his way to
Staunton, and swept all the organized forces of the Confederate Army
from the Valley.
|