The top 50
cities for Business according to the MasterCard
Worldwide Centers of Commerce Index™
| Rank |
City
|
Aggregate
Score |
Political Legal Framework
|
Economic Volatility
|
Ease of Doing Business
|
Financial
|
Knowledge / Info Flows
|
Business Center
|
| 1 |
London |
77.79 |
84.11 |
84.11 |
87.87 |
82.86 |
52.72 |
71.75 |
| 2 |
New York |
73.80 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
87.36 |
68.58 |
61.55 |
62.13 |
| 3 |
Tokyo |
68.09 |
83.88 |
83.88 |
85.52 |
53.39 |
55.94 |
59.54 |
| 4 |
Chicago |
67.19 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
86.08 |
55.84 |
50.71 |
53.88 |
| 5 |
Hong Kong |
62.32 |
77.57 |
77.57 |
87.07 |
38.06 |
27.31 |
71.89 |
| 6 |
Singapore |
61.95 |
88.12 |
88.12 |
88.24 |
32.59 |
28.78 |
66.16 |
| 7 |
Frankfurt |
61.34 |
84.68 |
84.68 |
82.64 |
53.50 |
25.67 |
50.91 |
| 8 |
Paris |
61.19 |
74.43 |
74.43 |
82.15 |
43.22 |
39.57 |
55.21 |
| 9 |
Seoul |
60.70 |
74.63 |
74.63 |
73.83 |
53.00 |
42.95 |
51.37 |
| 10 |
Los
Angeles |
59.05 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
87.30 |
18.80 |
46.03 |
56.19 |
| 11 |
Amsterdam |
57.30 |
82.49 |
82.49 |
82.41 |
32.89 |
28.04 |
53.03 |
| 12 |
Toronto |
57.11 |
85.83 |
85.83 |
88.85 |
30.79 |
27.26 |
49.14 |
| 13 |
Boston |
56.47 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
86.77 |
21.94 |
46.51 |
41.48 |
| 14 |
Sydney |
56.26 |
82.58 |
82.58 |
84.56 |
37.61 |
23.24 |
47.54 |
| 15 |
Copenhagen |
56.14 |
88.73 |
88.73 |
87.44 |
33.75 |
28.28 |
38.95 |
| 16 |
Madrid |
56.06 |
81.30 |
81.30 |
79.44 |
41.22 |
23.99 |
44.03 |
| 17 |
Stockholm |
54.51 |
88.78 |
88.78 |
85.93 |
26.72 |
34.36 |
36.79 |
| 18 |
San
Francisco |
54.36 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
87.40 |
13.00 |
39.80 |
45.11 |
| 19 |
Zurich |
54.33 |
83.42 |
83.42 |
82.84 |
32.48 |
33.20 |
35.09 |
| 20 |
Atlanta |
54.19 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
84.36 |
9.40 |
43.06 |
48.34 |
| 21 |
Miami |
53.76 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
85.40 |
7.80 |
38.12 |
50.64 |
| 22 |
Houston |
52.96 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
84.21 |
8.60 |
41.57 |
44.76 |
| 23 |
Washington
D.C. |
52.68 |
86.60 |
86.60 |
87.08 |
6.40 |
42.08 |
42.74 |
| 24 |
Berlin |
52.24 |
84.68 |
84.68 |
82.23 |
19.31 |
32.33 |
39.27 |
| 25 |
Milan |
52.23 |
72.67 |
72.67 |
76.00 |
39.09 |
16.27 |
42.05 |
| 26 |
Munich |
51.85 |
84.68 |
84.68 |
82.39 |
20.00 |
27.03 |
40.51 |
| 27 |
Montreal |
51.35 |
85.83 |
85.83 |
88.48 |
10.99 |
25.93 |
44.11 |
| 28 |
Vancouver |
51.10 |
85.83 |
85.83 |
89.85 |
8.40 |
26.84 |
43.63 |
| 29 |
Brussels |
51.05 |
70.82 |
70.82 |
85.13 |
21.05 |
23.80 |
41.88 |
| 30 |
Vienna |
50.94 |
83.32 |
83.32 |
82.13 |
19.47 |
26.73 |
37.39 |
| 31 |
Dublin |
50.72 |
79.30 |
79.30 |
87.69 |
19.24 |
20.46 |
41.41 |
| 32 |
Shanghai |
50.33 |
68.63 |
68.63 |
64.46 |
38.30 |
17.16 |
52.09 |
| 33 |
Barcelona |
50.15 |
81.30 |
81.30 |
79.44 |
20.51 |
22.01 |
39.31 |
| 34 |
Melbourne |
48.89 |
82.58 |
82.58 |
83.47 |
8.00 |
22.47 |
45.20 |
| 35 |
Geneva |
48.05 |
83.42 |
83.42 |
82.46 |
8.80 |
31.94 |
31.50 |
| 36 |
Bangkok |
47.96 |
68.01 |
68.01 |
68.71 |
23.21 |
16.27 |
49.50 |
| 37 |
Dubai |
46.61 |
78.04 |
78.04 |
73.76 |
23.04 |
4.24 |
48.82 |
| 38 |
Kuala
Lumpur |
45.82 |
64.74 |
64.74 |
76.04 |
25.80 |
7.90 |
39.69 |
| 39 |
Santiago |
44.56 |
73.54 |
73.54 |
74.91 |
21.13 |
17.81 |
29.48 |
| 40 |
Budapest |
43.75 |
61.99 |
61.99 |
75.10 |
23.08 |
15.48 |
30.67 |
| 41 |
Prague |
43.55 |
70.00 |
70.00 |
74.72 |
19.31 |
10.63 |
30.49 |
| 42 |
Mexico
City |
43.35 |
66.44 |
66.44 |
67.48 |
25.73 |
12.90 |
33.50 |
| 43 |
Rome |
43.18 |
72.67 |
72.67 |
73.69 |
6.80 |
18.39 |
33.77 |
| 44 |
Tel Aviv |
43.00 |
63.17 |
63.17 |
76.54 |
17.50 |
13.46 |
32.48 |
| 45 |
Mumbai |
42.70 |
50.76 |
50.76 |
55.09 |
38.71 |
14.73 |
30.34 |
| 46 |
Beijing |
41.94 |
68.63 |
68.63 |
60.20 |
13.40 |
22.41 |
38.95 |
| 47 |
Johannesburg |
41.37 |
62.68 |
62.68 |
76.71 |
24.48 |
3.22 |
31.28 |
| 48 |
Sao Paulo |
41.14 |
49.83 |
49.83 |
63.06 |
31.43 |
14.50 |
34.23 |
| 49 |
Warsaw |
40.56 |
58.71 |
58.71 |
70.25 |
21.11 |
14.30 |
26.02 |
| 50 |
Moscow |
39.80 |
49.42 |
49.42 |
58.09 |
27.11 |
18.04 |
33.66 |
This list ranks the world's top 10 cities
according to Mastercard
Centers of Commerce Index. You can read the full story here.
- Legal and political frameworks
(10%) - Degree to which legal and political frameworks enable the
emergence of a Global Center of Commerce.
- Economic stability
(10%) - Degree to which a Center of Commerce is handicapped by an
unstable economic environment, currency, or unpredictable inflation.
- Ease of doing business
(20%) - Availability of quality, cost-competitive trade logistics;
level of interconnectedness; and ability to attract and retain talent
due to a high quality of living.
- Financial flow (22%) -
Measurement of the city's actual output or financial achievement.
- Business center (22%) -
Degree to which the city intermediates the flow of goods, services,
people, finances and information, etc.
- Knowledge creation and
information flow (16%) - Degree to which information flows
freely and knowledge is generated.
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